Description
The EliSpot (Enzyme-linked immunosorbent Spot) assay measures the IFN-γ cytokine secretion associated with an active, chronic, or very recent infection. Read more
Candida albicans is a yeast fungus that naturally occurs in small amounts in the human body, especially in the gastrointestinal tract, mouth, skin, and genitals.
Under certain conditions, Candida albicans can overgrow and lead to an infection. This often happens when the balance of bacterial flora in the body is disrupted, such as during antibiotic therapy or in a weakened immune system.
Risk factors for a Candida infection include:
- A weakened immune system, such as due to HIV/AIDS, cancer, or the use of immunosuppressants.
- Diabetes
- Pregnancy
- Long-term use of antibiotics or steroids
- Use of contraceptives containing estrogen